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7 Habits of Highly Effective Math Workshops- Week 2: Have High Expectations

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Welcome back! In this blog series, I am discussing how to run a successful math workshop in your classroom. Hopefully, this series will not only be able to help teachers who have never run math workshop before, but also help those veteran math workshop wizards with a few new ideas and an occasional freebie! Week 1 was all about making sure that you have a solid plan in place for running math workshop. This week, we will discuss having high expectations for your students.

Need help with Math Workshop in your elementary classroom? Check out this blog series: 7 Habits of Highly Effective Math Workshop. Topics include planning, organizing, and managing math workshop, as well as finding math center games and activities to use in your classroom. Click to find out more!Everyone knows that you must have high expectations for your students in order to bring them to their highest potential. Math workshop is no exception. When I first began doing centers in my classroom, I don’t think that I expected it to run smoothly, so it didn’t. I was afraid it would be chaotic, and it was. When I began to give my students very specific guidelines for what I expect math workshop to look like, then they began to rise to the challenge. It is imperative that teachers give their students the opportunity to rise to a challenge. They will! One thing that changed the way I ran math workshop was that I posted my specific expectations for each group.

[bctt tweet=”It is imperative that teachers give their students the opportunity to rise to a challenge. They will!” username=”ChlkbrdTeacher”]

High Expectations Math Workshop

I spend a lot of time at the beginning of the year training my students in how to behave and what I expect out of them during math workshop. I have one goal in mind: I want to be able to put 100% of my attention into teaching my small group and have the rest of the math workshop run itself. I make it very clear to my students that each of them gets time with me in a small group setting. If they are confused or need help, that is the time to let me know. However, when they are in the other centers, they are not allowed to disrupt me. Everyone deserves to have my undivided attention during their “Teacher Time” group. I know it is a lofty goal, but my kids do extremely well!

Tips for a Smooth Math Workshop Time

Here are some of my favorite tips on how to manage the math workshop time:

  1. Group Leaders: In the picture above, I have a small yellow Post-it flag attached to one member of each group. This person is the group leader. It is this person’s responsibility to make sure the group is on task and to make sure the group cleans up after each center. Being a Post-it, it is easy to switch out, especially since the students in the groups change as well. During the first few weeks, I try to have everyone be the leader of a group in order to train them. (Find out more about my math workshop board in next week’s post.)
  2. One Minute Warning: One minute before each rotation ends, I give my class a “one-minute warning.” During this time the groups have to stop what they are working on and clean up their areas. Each area has to be exactly as they found it. After one minute, I say “switch.” (P.S. You REALLY need to make sure you use a timer for the rotations. Otherwise, you will lose track of time with one or more of your groups. I found a good timer here that is magnetic and has a kickstand.)
  3. Math Workshop Drawers: I will save the long explanation of our math workshop drawers for another post, but essentially each center has a plastic Sterilite drawer. Click here to see which kind I use. (I LOVE them! I have lost count of how many I own!) Everything that the students need for the center (including pencils) is in the drawer. This saves kids from wandering around the room the entire rotation time looking for their lost pencil. (Note: I also have some fun labels for these drawers in my store. Click here to see them!)
  4. Ask a Friend: I know many teachers have this policy in place throughout the day, but I really enforce it during math workshop. Students who are struggling either with the directions to something or the concept must ask a neighbor instead of me. I really encourage them to ask all their questions about the content during the “Teacher Time.” I tell kids who get stuck on a problem in their independent practice time to skip it and work on something else. This keeps the kids busy working on mastering the concepts. I encourage the kids to collaborate during the other centers, as long as they talk at a “whisper level.”
  5. Written Activity Instructions: I try very hard to make sure that each child understands the directions for any activities we are doing before we start math workshop since I do not have time to explain the instructions to every group. Also, I typically include written instructions for them, as well as a couple of examples. For the really young kiddos (kindergarten and 1st grade), I would even suggest having pictures of how to complete the activity instead of written instructions.
  6. Secret Student/ Group: In order to reinforce good behavior, I typically choose either a student or a group (the kids don’t know which I will do) that have exhibited a specific behavior during math workshop to reward. By varying the reward (individual or group) and the behavior (whisper level, working together, etc.), the kids strive to do everything that I expect of them. You can reward the kids according to your specific classroom system.
  7. Crossed Fingers: This last tip I actually use throughout the day in my classroom. It is a very simple concept. If a child needs to do something such as use the bathroom or get some water, they raise their hand and cross their fingers. It is great because I can literally dismiss them with a nod of my head without missing a beat in my teaching. It also gets rid of that annoying feeling when you think a student has a great answer to your profound question, but instead, all they want is to go to the bathroom….

What tips do you have for running a smooth math workshop? Leave a comment and let me know!

I’ve linked up once again with Kathy O. from Third Grade Doodles for Math Workshop Monday! Check out her awesome ideas!

Check out this blog post series: 7 Habits of a Highly Effective Math Workshop! This one is about having high expectations (and includes FREE Math Workshop Expectation Signs)!

Check out the rest of the 7 Habits of Highly Effective Math Workshops Series:

4 comments on “7 Habits of Highly Effective Math Workshops- Week 2: Have High Expectations”

  1. Debbie Krueger Reply

    It’s so important that the kids know the teacher’s expectations. Thanks for this post. I’m wondering: how do you get your students to be QUIET enough so you can work with your small groups? Mine are independent and not talking during LA Daily 5 (in fact, I’ve had other teachers bring their whole classes in to see how quiet they are!), but when we switch to Math they get louder and louder. I’ve tried umpteen ways to try to settle them down. Any suggestions?
    Always Primary

    • Chalkboard Creations Reply

      Honestly my best advice would be #6 on the list of tips above. I have found that kids not knowing if I am going to choose a group or an individual keeps them motivated. I have also heard of teachers naming a certain behavior (ie. on task the entire time) and then at the end of the period drawing a name of a student from a jar. If the student displayed the trait they get rewarded, and if not the kids never know who it was and the name goes back in the jar. I hope some of these help! Good luck this year!

  2. Debbie Krueger Reply

    It is so important to be specific about expectations. I love your idea to include pictures of what to do for younger students. I have trouble with kids getting off task and getting too loud during Math center time. Funny because I do Daily 5 during LA time and they’re models of “quiet”. I’ve tried umpteen things to remedy this, but can’t get them to buy in (this was for 2 years of classes in a row!). Any suggestions?
    Always Primary

  3. Billi Reply

    Love this post. I used to do math workshop and found it so rewarding, both for me and my students. I’m diving into it again at my new school, so it’s a lot to remember, and to learn (new to MYP) so your website is super helpful. I also use the secret student method, along with guided directions :I want to help you be successful and I’ve not been able to call on you/your group for secret student. How can I help you/your group accomplish the expectations of…whatever those are.
    Any advice for me on students who think they are ‘above’ this kind of thing? I.E. so smart they don’t need to do the activities (baby stuff) or tasks? I do have challenging activities, that they can choose from, and a technology station if they choose to go online, but I still have a few students in my 7th grade math I can’t get engaged. It is only the start of the year for me, but I am anticipating more of this from them…

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